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Use the procedure documented below to install the U-Boot firmware, Linux kernel and filesystem images to the eMMC on the STM32MP1 module. Having completed the installation, the STM32MP1 SOM will boot to Linux from the eMMC on next reset / power on.

Note that the procedure will erase all data previously present on the eMMC.

Here is the installation procedure:

  1. Follow the instructions in the Section 5 of https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/STM32MP15_Discovery_kits_-_Starter_Package#Installing_the_STM32CubeProgrammer_tool  to install the STM32CubeProgrammer Tool to your host.

  2. Add STM32_Programmer_CLI to your PATH:

    $ export PATH=$PATH:/opt/st/bin:
    $ STM32_Programmer_CLI
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
                            STM32CubeProgrammer v2.7.0                  
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Usage :
    STM32_Programmer_CLI.exe [command_1] [Arguments_1][[command_2] [Arguments_2]...]
    ...
    
  3. Power off the board and select the USB Serial Downloader mode (see in Selecting Boot Device).

  4. Attach the miniUSB (for SOM-BSB) or microUSB (for STM32MP1-SOM) cable to connector P5 of the BSB and to the Linux host.

  5. Power on the board, attaching another miniUSB cable to connector P3 (for SOM-BSB) or USB-C cable to connector J10 (for STM32MP1-BSB).

  6. Check that the programming USB port (DFU interface) appeared on the host (note the "Device Index" in the output):

    $ STM32_Programmer_CLI -l
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
                            STM32CubeProgrammer v2.7.0                  
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    =====  DFU Interface   =====
    
    Total number of available STM32 device in DFU mode: 1
    
      Device Index           : USB1
      USB Bus Number         : 001
      USB Address Number     : 004
      Product ID             : DFU in HS Mode @Device ID /0x500, @Revision ID /0x0000
      Serial number          : 003000193338511534383330
      Firmware version       : 0x0110
      Device ID              : 0x0500
    
  7. Download the Emcraft release images from Emcraft site and unpack them into the arbitrary directory. (If you are installing the images built by Yocto, navigate to builddir/tmp-glibc/deploy/images/stm32mp15-som directory):

    $ ls -l
    total 203344
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 psl psl 208217109 Apr 27 13:52 images-stm32mp15-4.1.0.tar.bz2
    $ tar xfj images-stm32mp15-4.1.0.tar.bz2
    $ ls -l
    total 961696
    drwxr-xr-x 3 psl psl      4096 Apr 16 21:53 arm-trusted-firmware
    drwxr-xr-x 2 psl psl      4096 Apr 16 20:55 bootloader
    -rw-r--r-- 1 psl psl 558419968 Apr 20 20:59 emcraft-rootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp15-som.ext4
    drwxrwxr-x 4 psl psl      4096 Apr 27 14:49 flashlayout_emcraft-rootfs
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 psl psl 208217109 Apr 27 13:52 images-stm32mp15-4.1.0.tar.bz2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 psl psl      4096 Mar  8 20:46 scripts
    -rw-r--r-- 1 psl psl  67108864 Apr 20 20:57 st-image-bootfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp15-som.ext4
    -rw-r--r-- 1 psl psl 134217728 Apr 20 18:31 st-image-userfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp15-som.ext4
    -rw-r--r-- 1 psl psl  16777216 Apr 20 18:31 st-image-vendorfs-openstlinux-weston-stm32mp15-som.ext4
    $
    
  8. Run the following command to install the images to eMMC:

    $ STM32_Programmer_CLI -c port=usb1 -w flashlayout_emcraft-rootfs/optee/FlashLayout_emmc_stm32mp157d-som-optee.tsv
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
                            STM32CubeProgrammer v2.7.0                  
          -------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    USB speed   : High Speed (480MBit/s)
    Manuf. ID   : STMicroelectronics
    Product ID  : DFU in HS Mode @Device ID /0x500, @Revision ID /0x0000
    SN          : 003000193338511534383330
    FW version  : 0x0110
    Device ID   : 0x0500
    Device name : STM32MP1
    Device type : MPU
    Device CPU  : Cortex-A7
    
    Start Embedded Flashing service
    
    Memory Programming ...
    Opening and parsing file: tf-a-stm32mp157d-som-usb.stm32
      File          : tf-a-stm32mp157d-som-usb.stm32
      Size          : 220,40 KB
      Partition ID  : 0x01
    
    Download in Progress:
    [==================================================] 100%
    
    File download complete
    Time elapsed during download operation: 00:00:00.452
    
    RUNNING Program ...
      PartID:      :0x01
    Start operation done successfully at partition 0x01
    
    Flashlayout Programming ...
    [==================================================] 100%
    Running Flashlayout Partition ...
    Flashlayout partition started successfully
    ...
    Download in Progress:
    [==================================================] 100%
    
    File download complete
    Time elapsed during download operation: 00:00:39.074
    
    RUNNING Program ...
      PartID:      :0x24
    Start operation done successfully at partition 0x24
    Flashing service completed successfully
    $
  9. Disconnect the cables from P5 and P3 (for SOM-BSB) or P5 and J10 (for STM32MP1-SOM).

  10. Select the eMMC as the boot device (see in Selecting Boot Device).

  11. Connect miniUBS to P3 (for SOM-BSB) or USB-C cable to connector J10 (for STM32MP1-BSB), this powers the board on.

  12. Connect to the serial console (see Setting Up the STM32MP1 SOM Starter Kit) and see the system booting:

    NOTICE:  CPU: STM32MP157AAA Rev.B
    NOTICE:  Model: Emcraft STM32MP157 SOM rev 1A, https://emcraft.com
    INFO:    Reset reason (0x15):
    INFO:      Power-on Reset (rst_por)
    INFO:    Using EMMC
    INFO:      Instance 2
    INFO:    Boot used partition fsbl1
    NOTICE:  BL2: v2.2-r2.0(debug):v2.2-stm32mp-r2-2-g7aca41fc2
    NOTICE:  BL2: Built : 18:25:18, Mar 31 2021
    INFO:    Using crypto library 'stm32_crypto_lib'
    INFO:    BL2: Doing platform setup
    INFO:    RAM: DDR3-DDR3L 32bits 533000Khz
    INFO:    Memory size = 0x40000000 (1024 MB)
    ...
    ST OpenSTLinux - Weston - (A Yocto Project Based Distro) 3.1-snapshot stm32mp1-som ttySTM0
    
    stm32mp1-som login: root (automatic login)
    
    Last login: Fri Feb  7 15:51:09 UTC 2020 on tty7
    root@stm32mp1-som:~#
    
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